9 October 2026
Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection: Causes and Prevention
What is a recurrent urinary tract infection, why is it common in women and how can it be prevented? Symptoms, diagnosis, menopause, pregnancy and when to see a doctor.
This site explains women's health — from pregnancy through to the menopause — in plain language and on the basis of current medical guidelines.
Op. Dr. Murat Alpay — Specialist in Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Attending courses and congresses does not confer a specialist title. The specialist title under Turkish Law no. 1219 is “Specialist in Obstetrics and Gynaecology”.
9 October 2026
What is a recurrent urinary tract infection, why is it common in women and how can it be prevented? Symptoms, diagnosis, menopause, pregnancy and when to see a doctor.
8 October 2026
What is an intrauterine device (IUD), how does it work and what are the most common myths about it? Insertion, side effects, who cannot use it and removal.
7 October 2026
What is an ovarian cyst, which ones go away on their own, which are only followed up, and when are treatment or urgent care needed? Frequently asked questions.
The practice is in the Muratpaşa district of Antalya, in Fener Mahallesi. The pages below explain which examination is used in which situation, what the treatment options are, and what the known risks of each option are.
Every page is available in English — the condition and procedure pages, the blog posts and the frequently asked questions alike.
Symptoms of the menopause, its long-term risks and the hormonal and non-hormonal treatment options.
See the topicsWhat the surgical and non-surgical genital procedures involve, who they suit and what the risks are.
See the topicsWhat botulinum toxin, dermal filler and mesotherapy involve, and their known side effects.
See the topicsIrregular bleeding, discharge, fibroids and cysts; smear and HPV screening.
See the topicsCare from preconception counselling through to birth, ultrasound scans and screening tests.
See the topics
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Tapping the map opens the location in Google Maps, where you can get directions.
Enter the first day of your last menstrual period to see how many weeks pregnant you are and your estimated due date. Note that dating by ultrasound is more reliable, and where the two differ the ultrasound result is used.
First day of your last menstrual period
In an emergency, do not wait for this website. Go to the nearest emergency department if you have heavy bleeding, severe abdominal pain, your waters break in pregnancy, or you notice a clear reduction in your baby's movements.
These pages are not personal medical advice. They are general information; you need to speak to a doctor about your own situation.
Yes. Consultations can be held in English. For Russian-speaking patients, an assistant who speaks Russian interprets at the appointment. This whole site — the condition and procedure pages, the blog and the frequently asked questions — is also available in English and Russian, so that you can read about a condition or a procedure beforehand.
The practice is in the Muratpaşa district of Antalya, in Fener Mahallesi. Full address: Tekelioğlu Cd. No:51 B Kat:2, Filo Apt., 07160 Muratpaşa / Antalya.
Yes. Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Uzmanı is the Turkish title for a specialist in obstetrics and gynaecology. The specialty covers two fields together: gynaecology, meaning conditions of the female reproductive organs, and obstetrics, meaning pregnancy, birth and the period after it.
Turkish healthcare advertising rules prohibit presenting a medical service as though it were a commercial product. For that reason this site therefore contains medical information only.